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Why Piles Occur During Pregnancy: Causes and Symptoms Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the rectal area that can cause discomfort, especially during pregnancy. They are common due to the body’s hormonal and physical changes during this time. Causes of Piles During Pregnancy Increased Blood Flow: Pregnancy causes an increase in blood volume, putting extra pressure on veins, including those in the rectal area. Hormonal Changes: The hormone progesterone relaxes blood vessel walls, making veins more likely to swell. Pressure from the Uterus: As the uterus expands, it presses on pelvic veins, slowing down blood circulation and causing veins to swell. Constipation: Pregnant women often experience constipation due to hormonal changes and iron supplements, leading to straining during bowel movements, a key factor in developing piles. Symptoms of Piles During Pregnancy Itching and Irritation: Around the anus. Pain or Discomfort: Especially during bowel movements. Swelling or Lumps: Around the anus, which may be tender. Bleeding: Small amounts of blood during bowel movements. Managing piles involves drinking plenty of water, eating a fiber-rich diet, staying active, and avoiding prolonged sitting. In severe cases, consult a healthcare professional for safe treatment options.
